October 17 Saint of the Day Profile
Profile:
Convert from paganism to Christianity. Succeeded Saint Peter the
Apostle as bishop of Antioch, Syria. Served during persecution of
Domitian. During the persecution of Trajan, he was ordered taken to Rome
to be killed by wild animals. On the way, a journey which took months,
he wrote a series of encouraging letters to the churches under his care.
First writer to use the term the Catholic Church. Martyr. Apostolic
Father. His name occurs in the "Nobis quoque peccatoribus" in the Canon
of the Mass. Legend says he was the infant that Jesus took into his arms
in Mark 9.
Born
c.50 in Syria
Died
• thrown to wild animals c.107 at Rome, Italy• relics at Saint Peter's Basilica, Rome
Patronage
• against throat diseases• Church in eastern Mediterranean
• Church in North Africa
Representation
• bishop surrounded by lions• chains
• lions
Readings
I am writing to all the churches to let it be known that I will
gladly die for God if only you do not stand in my way. I plead with you:
show me no untimely kindness. Let me be food for the wild beasts, for
they are my way to God. I am God's wheat and bread. Pray to Christ for
me that the animals will be the means of making me a sacrificial victim
for God. No earthly pleasures, no kingdoms of this world can benefit me
in any way. I prefer death in Christ Jesus to power over the farthest
limits of the earth. He who died in place of us is the one object of my
quest. He who rose for our sakes is my one desire. The prince of this
world is determined to lay hold of me and to undermine my will which is
intent on God. Let none of you here help him; instead show yourselves on
my side, which is also God's side. Believe instead what I am now
writing to you. For though I am alive as I write to you, still my real
desire is to die. My love of this life has been crucified, and there is
no yearning in my for any earthly thing. Rather within me is the living
water which says deep inside me: "Come to the Father." I no longer take
pleasure in perishable food or in the delights of this world I want only
God's bread, which is the flesh of Jesus Christ, formed from the seed
of David, and for drink I crave his blood, which is love that cannot
perish. Pray for me that I may obtain my desire. I have not written to
you as a mere man would, but as one who knows the mind of God.Ask for me this only in your prayers, that strength may be given me of the Lord that I may not be called but proved to be a Christian. Then shall I be seen to be faithful when the world no longer sees me. For nothing that appeareth is eternal. For the things which are perceived are temporal, but the things which are not seen are eternal. I write to the Churches and charge you all that willingly I die for Christ, if you prevent me not. I ask of you that your love for me be not untimely; allow me to be devoured of wild beasts, through whom I may attain unto God. I am the grain of God ground between the teeth of wild beasts, that I may be found to be the pure bread of Christ. Then indeed shall I be the true disciple of Christ when the world shall no longer behold my body. Beseech Christ on my behalf that through these means I may be found a perfect sacrifice. Not as Peter and Paul do I command you. They were apostles, I am the least of them; they were free, but I am a slave even unto this day, but, if you wish, I shall be the freedman of Jesus Christ, and in Him I shall rise again and be free. Amen. - from a letter to the Romans from Saint Ignatius of Antioch
Follow your bishop, every one of you, as obediently as Jesus Christ followed the Father. Obey your clergy too as you would the apostles; give your deacons the same reverence that you would to a command of God. Make sure that no step affecting the Church is ever taken by anyone without the bishop's sanction. The sole Eucharist you should consider valid is one that is celebrated by the bishop himself, or by some person authorized by him. Where the bishop is to be seen, there let all his people be; just as, wherever Jesus Christ is present, there is the catholic Church. - Saint Ignatius of Antioch
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